WHAT ARE THE POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS IF BMT IS DONE THROUGH UNRELATED DONOR

Bone marrow transplant is the procedure of transplanting healthy bone marrow from a Donor the body of a patient who's bone marrow has been completely damaged by a critical disease like bone cancer. The procedure is carried out by transplanting blood stem cells that travel to the affected area and help in the growth of new blood cells. If you are looking for the best bone marrow transplant doctor in Delhi, your search will end at BLK hospital which is the best bone marrow transplant hospital in India. The hospital has a staff of some of the most efficient doctors and surgeons who are known to provide best bone infection treatment in Delhi India

Bone marrow transplant has helped to save the life of millions of patients suffering from severe bone marrow problems. The most common of these problems is bone marrow cancer which completely damages the bone marrow of the affected bone and slowly spreads to the whole body via metastasis. Bone cancer can affect people of any age group and can be both genetic or acquired. If the problem is not detected and treated on time it can prove to be very dangerous and can also lead to amputation of the affected limb. A recent study by the leading Bone marrow transplant doctor in India clearly shows that even infants and small children are affected by the problem. Latest technological advancement in the field of Medical Sciences have given a new impetus to the treatment for bone marrow in India and other countries of the world.

Bone marrow transplant can also be used in case of problems like acute Leukemia, adrenoleukodystrophy, aplastic anemia, bone marrow failure syndromes, chronic Leukemia, hemoglobinopathies, hodgkin's lymphoma, Immune deficiencies, congenital metabolic defects, multiple myeloma, myelodysplastic syndromes etc.

The transplanted bone marrow is usually taken from a close family member or any random person who fills all the eligibility criteria. However it is preferable to take the bone marrow from the former. Siblings and parents can prove to be the best donors. All the bone marrow transplant from a person who is not related to the patient by blood is possible and has been successful in various instances but it can lead to a lot of complications and even death of the patient at times. One of the most serious problems that may be caused by taking bone marrow from and unrelated donor is graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). The problem occurs when the healthy stem cells all the donor think that the patients cells are foreign bodies and start attacking them. Around 30 to 70 percent of people who get their transplant from an unrelated donor suffer from the problem. Apart from GvHD, the patient may develop rashes, may experience severe itching, nausea, cramps, indigestion, liver problems etc. It can also severely damage the patient's mouth, lungs and other organs as well. Hence it is better to choose a donor who is related to the patient by blood and conduct all the necessary screenings and  test to make sure whether a person is eligible to be a donor or not.

Source: http://www.blkhospital.ru/readmore-subject-What_are_the_possible_complications_if_BMT_is_done_through_unrelated_donor-id-49.php

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Why would one need a liver transplant?

There has been a noticeable increase in the number of cases regarding liver transplantation which was reported in the country. The liver transplant specialist in India brings our attention to the fact that these increased numbers are a clear reflection of increment in liver diseases which have life-threatening impacts on the affected person. A proper functioning liver is of utmost importance to the human body because it is involved in a variety of functions which are important for normal the working of the human body. The production of glucose is a primary source of energy and the process is performed by the liver. Likewise, the liver produces proteins which are eminent buildings blocks of our body. The absorption of fats and vitamins is facilitated by bile which is the produced by the liver. On the other hand, the liver also acts as the storage for vitamins and minerals. These functions of the liver can be disrupted by various factors which then directly impact the working of liver and conditions can aggravate resulting in need of medical attention at the earliest request.

The type of treatment prescribed for such medical condition entirely depends upon the type of the disease, the general well-being of the patient, the reports of blood tests test which were performed on the patient, and the conceivable solutions. If the onset of disease or condition is initiated and the rate of severity is low, medications are provided but if the conditions increment to a point of severity, liver transplantation is considered as an effective treatment.

When cases of liver transplantation performed in children were researched by a team of dynamically trained team of liver transplant specialist in India, it was found out that the most common medical condition which requires liver transplantation in children and adolescents of less than 18 years of age is biliary atresia. In this condition, the improper growth of bile ducts hampers the normal working of liver significantly, the functions related to the production of bile are affected. Cirrhosis and hepatitis C are the common reasons for liver transplantation in adults.

The need for liver transplant also arises if the existing condition of the liver due to any disease or injury starts to disarray the functions of other organs. For instance, in the case of ascites, fluid is produced in the stomach because the liver fails to perform its functions. In its serious stages, medications and changes with diet fail to work and liver transplant becomes a necessity, states the doctor from best liver transplant in India. Similarly, bacterial peritonitis (infection of the abdomen), scarring resulting into excessive bleeding, an increase of spleen size, and bleeding of veins in stomach and oesophagus are also cases which are caused by liver diseases, for which liver transplant is the right treatment.

Specifically, the institutions of liver transplant in Delhi are known as the best ones from all the liver transplant hospitals India because the type of expertise provided by them is of exceptional value and the available team of specialists is finely trained in their work.

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Can BMT treat Leukemia?

The composition of blood is particularly of red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), and platelets. Out of these, white blood cells enhance the working of our body's immune system, they invade the onset of antigens of any kinds including bacteria, viruses, and unhealthy cells.  Various factors which cause serious effects on these white blood cells, the most severe one has been discovered as leukemia by medically certified best bone marrow transplant hospitals India which provide effective treatments for leukemia including best bone marrow transplant in India.

As defined by the renowned bone marrow transplant doctorin India, leukemia is a cancerous condition of white blood cells which hampers its normal state and functional and can lead to life-threatening conditions, if not treated within time with effective medical procedures and therapeutic courses. For this very reason, folks around the world come for treatment of leukemia in the widely trusted bone marrow transplant hospitals India.

The treatment of leukemia is possible through a variety of techniques, from the conceivable ones bone marrow transplant (BMT) has been approved in the medical circle for being a great treatment with quick recuperation. The development of leukemia has not been clearly determined but there are various factors and conditions which enhance the risk of acquiring leukemia. Traces of leukemia in the family history can increment the chances of leukemia. Likewise, genetic disorders, for instance, Down syndrome and blood disorders, namely myelodysplastic syndrome are on the radar of developing leukemia. Smoking, contact with radiations of high intensity, and exposure to specific chemicals such as benzene are also the prominent risk factors.

The development of leukaemia can either be acute or chronic in nature if myeloid cells are involved in its development, it is termed as myelogenous leukemia. Lymphocytic leukemia affects the lymphocytes present in the blood. The most common form of leukemia is acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) which can affect any age group. Particularly, acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) is observed in children. On the contrary, adults are diagnosed with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Similarly, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) has been majorly reported in plus 55 age group, it also has a subcategory which affects a very small number of people, it is known as hairy cell leukemia.

Talking about the available options for treatment of leukemia, the professionally experienced bone marrow transplant doctor in India  state that bone marrow transplant or blood stem transplant has clear abilities to effectively treat the affected patients. During the process of BMT, doctors substitute the unhealthy stem cells with healthy ones which are taken from a recognised donor.

The process of BMT is preceded and followed by chemotherapy and radiation therapy which is important to kill the unhealthy cells of the body prior to the transplantation of healthy stem cells. The procedure can last from a few weeks to months depending upon the severity of the leukaemia and recovery condition of the patient. The donor cells can be taken from any blood relative or even an unrelated donor.

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What is the sign of Kidney failure?

The crucial function of a detoxification is performed by our kidneys and they are present in a pair, located towards the lower spine. They channelize the blood for filtration, the filtered toxins are then removed through the process of urination. The proper performance of healthy kidneys is dedicated for the body to function as per its requirements but there are various reasons which can meddle with the health of the kidneys and lead to life-threatening kidney failure in various cases, states best nephrologists in India.

At times, contact or exposure to certain contaminations or specific prescriptions, certain intense and endless medical ailments, severe cases of dehydration, and kidney injury can disrupt the normal functioning of the kidneys. Basically, as stated by a kidney specialist hospital in India, these factors overburden the work of kidneys and various manifestations are showcased. The conceivable symptoms include a decreased measure of urination, swelling of legs, lower legs, and feet due to the accumulation of liquids,  unexplained shortness of breath, exhaustion, weight, perplexity, seizures, and pain in the chest.

The finely specialized kidney hospital in Delhi India state that often urination problems can lead to kidney failure. A sudden loss of blood flow to kidneys can also prompt kidney failure. As per the reports of best nephrologists in India, heart attack, coronary illness, scarring of the liver, liver failure, dehydration, and hypertension are also provoking factors for kidney failure.

The team of best kidney transplant hospital in Delhi India consider the type of kidney failure, the general well being of the patient, the severity of the case, and effectivity of the treatment before planning the customised solution for a kidney failure. Basically, there are five types of kidney failure which vary from being mild to severe. In acute renal kidney failure, the cause is a lack of proper blood flow to the kidneys and the treatment is performed by ensuring the cause of the decrease in blood flow to the kidneys. If kidney suffers any damage due to mishaps or accidents or any reason for lack of oxygen of the kidney can cause acute intrinsic kidney failure with possible manifestations of grave bleeding, shock, renal blood vessel obstruction, and glomerulonephritis. The condition of chronic prerenal kidney failure is observed when for an extended period of time, the flow of blood to the kidney is not proper which leads to shrinkage of a kidney and their incapacity to perform assigned functions. The observance of intrinsic kidney disease can cause serious damage which often results in chronic intrinsic kidney failure. When the process of urination is hampered and there is a long-term barring for the proper disposal of urine from the body, the pressure on kidneys increases considerably, leading to chronic post renal kidney failure.

The best kidney transplant hospital in Delhi India offers kidney transplant which is the medically accepted treatment for kidney failure. It is a one time process through which the affected person can get to a healthy routine, unlike the regular discrepancies caused by dialysis.

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What is Endoscopic Discectomy?

Endoscopic Discectomy is a minimally invasive procedure opted to remove any kind of herniated disc material from the lower back, legs, mid back and arms. The procedure is one of the most efficient ways of relieving the patient from the excess pain caused by the disc.  Endoscopic Disc Surgeries in India are gaining immense popularity due to its very high success rate and minimal chances of complications. BLK Hospital is your ultimate destination if you are planning to opt for Endoscopic Discectomy. The hospital has a team of the most top notch back treatment specialists in Delhi including the best Spine surgeon in India. The hospital has not only attracted patients from India but from various other countries as well and has been widely acknowledged for its state of art facilities.Spinal disc herniation is a medical term used to define the bulge formed by the soft central portion of the intervertebral disc which comes out of the damaged disc through a  tear in the outer ring. The problem is commonly known as slipped disc and is accompanied by a lot of pain and discomfort. Overweight people are at a higher risk of getting this problem and most of the people opting for Endoscopic Disc Surgeries in India were found to be obese. As per the leading back treatment specialist in Delhi, lifting large and heavy objects is one of the major caused of spinal disc herniation as it puts a lot of strain on the back muscles that leads to slipping of the disc. Although the problem can affect people of any age group but is quiet common in middle aged and older people.
The various symptoms associated with Spinal Disc Herniation include weakness, discomfort and utter pain, experienced while walking, standing for a long time, sitting in the same position, laying down, bending etc. The pain is so chronic that the patient might not even be able to move.

While the traditional surgery required the removal of certain bones and muscles, there is no such problem in case of Endoscopic Discectomy. The surgery is carried out via 2 to 4 small incisions. A very small camera, attached to a tube known as port, is inserted via one of these incisions to carefully monitor the whole procedure. The images from the camera are obtained on a large screen. This enables the surgeons to perform the procedure very efficiently and precisely. Since there are no large cuts involved, the procedure does not have any negative effect on your spine. The procedure hardly takes half hour to 45 minutes. The patient does not require to stay inthe hospital post surgery and is discharged within 2 to 3 hours of the surgery.

The procedure has a very large number of benefits and is high recommended by the best spine surgeon in India. Some of the pros of Endoscopic Discectomy are mentioned below:

The procedure is minimally invasive, so the recovery period is very small.
There are no chances of infection prst surgery.
The patient needs not to stay in the hospital unnecessarily.
Spinal mobility is highly preserved.

The procedure involves minimal blood loss and hence can be easily performed on patients suffering from diabetes and high blood pressure.

source: http://www.blkhospital.ru/readmore-subject-What_is_Endoscopic_Discectomy000-id-43.php

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Heart Transplant: What is the procedure?

Heart being the most important organ in the human body works tireless twenty four hours to pump blood to all the parts of the body so that all the parts of the body can function properly without any failure. Hence taking proper care of the heart becomes a necessity considering the fact that heart diseases have become very common these days and can affect people of all age groups from very young children to aged people. It has been seen that people suffering from diabetes have a higher risk of developing heart diseases. Heart diseases can be of various types and can be cured if treated on time. Sometimes the disease may be treated using medicines however in some cases like end stage heart failure a heart transplant may be needed. Heart transplant is a surgical procedure where in the damaged or diseased heart of the patient is replaced by a healthy heart from a dead person. Human organs transplant in India is gaining immense popularity especially with the advent of the procedure of heart transplant which is one of the greatest achievements in medical history.

A heart transplant is usually recommended to a patient in case of severe coronary heart diseases, end stage heart failures or when other surgical procedures have failed. The major signs of coronary heart disease include shortness of breath especially while exercising, chest pains and blurring of vision. At times the patients have been seen complaining of dizziness and cold sweating. The patients should immediately consult a doctor on noticing any of the symptoms. Top organ transplant hospitals in India recommend considering a number of factors before opting for heart transplant. The health of both the recipient as well as the donor is extremely important. The transplant can only be carried out if the blood group of the donor and the recipient match. The donor should not be suffering from any diseases like cancer, diabetes or any other disease. Heart transplant is a complex procedure and involves three steps. First step includes harvesting of the heart from the donor and in the second step the damaged heart of the recipient is removed. This may be difficult or easy depending upon the health condition of the recipient.

The third and the final step include implanting the healthy heart in the body of the recipient. Organ transplant hospitals in India cater to a lot of patients even from foreign countries owning to the experienced doctors specializing in the field and advanced technology. Other factors contributing to the popularity of heart transplant i n India is the lower cost compared to other countries of the world. Organ transplant surgery cost in India is around ten to thirty lakh. The major advantages of a heart transplant is that it provides a chance of new life for those suffering from end stage heart failures and the survival rate also gets increased. Since a new and healthier heart is transplanted so the functioning of the heart gets improved and the recipient may be able to live a healthier life.

After heart transplant the person is able to perform all the day to day activities easily. However it may certain disadvantages such as the body may not accept the heart of the donor and this may result in infections due to rejection of the donated organ. At time there might be severe complications due to surgery especially for those who are suffering from diabetes. If proper precaution and care is not taken post-transplant, the patient may even face the risk of heart failure once again. Hence consultation with a doctor becomes compulsory before deciding whether to opt for a heart transplant or not.

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What is a face transplant? How is it done?

Just like any other country, organ transplantation in India is gaining momentum due to its success in making it possible for victims of facial trauma to live a very normal life. Facial transplantation is a complicated procedure and needs to carried out by a very experienced team of surgeons. The tissue which has been damaged, scarred or burnt are removed and are then replaced using tissues from a very suitable donor. The donor is chosen keeping in mind the blood type, tissue type, size so that the transplant gives successful outputs. The transplant needs to be carried out very carefully so as to prevent any complication such as infections due to rejection, surgical complications, blood clotting, excessive blood loss which can eventually result in the death of the recipient. Also the recipient needs to take anti rejection medicines throughout their life so as to prevent the infection due to rejection. However these medicines can cause a serious damage to the kidneys so a doctor needs to be consulted before opting for any such transplant. BLK Hospital which is the best hospital in India provides the facility of face transplant. 

The facility organ transplantation in India is available at very few hospitals including the best hospital in India i.e BLK Hospital. Face transplantation has provided an option of a new life for those suffering from the face trauma or those suffering from burn injuries. The procedure is a pretty long one accounting for about ten hours and involves a team of experienced doctors who choose a suitable donor whose tissue are used to replace the damaged tissue of the recipient. A lot of factors need to be considered while choosing a donor some of which may include the matching of blood types and the tissue types. Despite the many advantages of face transplant these are a lot of risks involved in the transplant such as infection due to rejection and surgical complications. The recipients of face transplant may be required to take life long anti rejection medicines which may have a bad impact on the kidney and other organs. Hence it becomes necessary to consult the doctors to know about the pros and cons of the face transplant.

 

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