Why is there need of joint replacement surgery

Musculature system in the body is required for the movement of the body. All the physical work is made possible by this system only. The way we move and how fast the movement can be, is decided by this system. Along with this, form and stability to the body is also given by this. One of the most important components of this system is a joint. It is the connection made between the bones. Different degree of movement is allowed by this system. But there are some diseases and conditions which hamper the working of our joint. In chronic cases, there is need of consulting a joint replacementspecialist in India. 

Joint replacement is a surgical procedure in which a damaged and painful joint is replaced with the help of an artificial joint known as prosthesis. It is a complex procedure which requires careful planning and guidance from the doctor. After the surgery, you will have to stay for a few days in the hospital until you are in a condition to go home. It is considered as an end procedure and only needed when other conservative methods and procedures are not helping and providing relief. Patients come to India as they get joint replacement at an affordable price.

Lately, India has become a medical hub. People from all over the world come here to get themselves treated for the condition of the musculoskeletal system. Medical tourism for joint replacement is on the rise and more number of patients are coming to India. Hospitals here have a number of low cost joint replacement surgery packages to choose from. 

Arthritis is the biggest reason for opting joint replacement surgery in India. It is a group of different degenerative conditions in which there is inflammation of the joints. This in turn causes stiffness and pain. It is not a single disease. Joint replacement specialists in India provide relief from around 100 different types of arthritis. More than 15 percent of people living with arthritis suffer from chronic pain and in early stages, it is not identified. It is important to have proper diagnosis so that the road ahead can be planned. When there is joint pain, physical movement is mostly affected. Most of the surgeries performed are seen in old age people as joints can become diseased due to wear and tear as we age. Some of the common parts which get affected are knees, hips, shoulders etc.

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Hip replacement surgery in India is a surgical procedure in which damaged or worn out hip is removed from the body and replaced with an artificial one. A ball and socket joint is replaced with the help of a metal and ceramic ball. It is inserted into the femur bone. Osteoarthritis is the most common reason to undergo this procedure. An incision is made along the side of the hip and a new implant is attached to the bone. The incision is then closed.

·         Knee replacement

Knee replacement is a surgical procedure in which the damaged weight bearing surfaces of the knee are removed and replaced with artificial joint known as prosthesis. It is the most common joint replacement surgery in India. This procedure is suitable for people who are suffering from complete and severe destruction of the knee.

·         Shoulder replacement

Shoulder replacement is not as common as other types of joint replacement surgeries but needed in getting rid of shoulder joint pain. The damaged parts of the upper arm are replaced with the help of a metal prosthesis. It is done to treat arthritis as well as shoulder fractures in the body.