What is the procedure for limb-salvage surgery

Limb Salvage surgery is the medical procedure of removing tumor affecting a person's arm or legs without having to amputate any of these. Earlier patient suffering from bone cancer faced the fear of losing their limbs by with various technological advancement in the field of medical sciences, doctors came up with a new way of protecting the limbs of the patient by eleminating the need for  amputation. BlK hospital, which is the best hospital for Bone tumour treatment in India recommends limb salvage surgery to the patients suffering from end stage bone cancer. It is also known as limb sparing surgery which technically aims at saving the limbs of the patient.

Cancer is one of the deadliest diseases, cause by the excessive production and accumulation of unhealthy, malignant cells on the tissues of various organs. The problem is easily treatable in the initial stages however any delay in treatment can lead to the rise of new complications and in the final stage, the disease is incurable. The abnormal cells lead to the formation of tumors and also have a tendency to spread to various other organs via a procedure known as metastasis. Bone cancer occurs when the tumor formation takes place on the surface of the bone thereby greatly reducing the bone health. This in turn limits the person's ability to perform various day-to-day functions and his condition continues to deteriorate with time.

Limb Salvage surgery in bone tumours involves the replacement of the damaged bone by artificially created grafts and implants. The goal is to cause minimum damage to surrounding muscles and tissues. The patient has to undergo a series of tests and screening which include X-rays and MRI to determine how they have to proceed with the surgery. Once the doctors have device that a proper medical protocol to be undertaken, the patient is given a green signal for the surgery.

During the surgical procedure patient is given general anaesthesia induce unconsciousness so that he does not feel any pain. The heart rate of the person is carefully monitor with the help of a cardiogram machine. An incision is made on the affected area and the tumor is removed very carefully. In case the bone has been damaged beyond repair, it is taken out and replaced with metallic, plastic or ceramic grafts. During the procedure some of the healthy tissues surroundings affected areas are destroyed as well.

After the surgery, the patient has to take complete bed rest and follow all the instructions given by the doctor religiously. The patient should refrain from doing vigorous exercises. Regular medical checkups are also mandatory to ensure that there are no complications. Physiotherapy may be opted for better recovery. It helps the patient to cope up with the new changes in the body.

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What are best low cost Bariartic surgery packages?

Bariatric surgery refers to the medical procedure of reducing the size of the stomach in patients suffering from obesity so as to minimise their appetite thereby leading to considerble weight loss. A large number of hospitals offer the facility of mini gastric bypass in India. BLK Hospital in general, has been widely acknowledged for a very high success rate of Bariatric surgeries as it is a hub for some of the best Bariatric surgeons in India who aim at providing the best medical facilities to their patients. Bariatric surgeries has helped a large number of people to shed sone extra kilos from their body. As the appetite of the person is reduced, he tends to eat less, as a result of which, the body starts to use the stored fats hereby leading to weight loss.

BLK Hospital is one of the leading fat reduction hospital in India. The hospital brings to your service the best Bariatric surgeon in Delhi. Foreign patients have also been attracted by the very low cost Bariartic surgery packages in India, giving and impetus to medical tourism.

Obesity is one of the most common health problems in today's world and affects every other person. It can affect people belonging to any age group and gender and can lead to severe consequences. Obesity is responsible for triggering various cardiovascular, endocrine and bone and joint problems. It is also a major cause of hormonal imbalance that ultimately leads to infertility. Obesity can also lead to complications during pregnancy and can also result in miscarriage or stillborn Child. Obesity can also have a great mental impact on the patient and prevent him from leading a normal life.

Obesity has become very common problem nowadays result of genetic factors or unhealthy lifestyle practices, which include leading a stagnant life and eating processed and junk food. Consumption of alcohol and aerated drinks are also a major cause of obesity. Obesity can also be triggered by pertaining medical problems and medicines used for the treatment of these.

Bariatric surgeries are of four different types i.e Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. gastric banding, Sleeve gastrectomy and Duodenal switch with biliopancreatic diversion.

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is carried out by dividing the stomach into two parts which include the upper smaller pouch  and the lower bigger pouch. The  upper part of the intestine is removed and the lower part is connected to the upper pouch of the stomach hereby reducing the capacity of the stomach to hold food.

Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding is carried out with the help of a band with an inflatable balloon which is fixed around the upper part of the stomach. The balloon helps to increase or decrease the size of the band. Gastric bands help to limit the amount of food that can be stored by your stomach thereby reducing the patient's appetite.

Sleeve gastrectomy involves the permanent removal of a large portion of the stomach and the remaining portion is somewhat tubelike. The procedure does not however, affect the absorption capacity of the stomach.

Duodenal switch with biliopancreatic diversion involves the reduction of the size of both the stomach as well as the intestine hereby reducing the absorption of calories and nutrients.

The best low cost Bariartic surgery packages available in the leading hospitals of India

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WHAT ARE THE POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS IF BMT IS DONE THROUGH UNRELATED DONOR

Bone marrow transplant is the procedure of transplanting healthy bone marrow from a Donor the body of a patient who's bone marrow has been completely damaged by a critical disease like bone cancer. The procedure is carried out by transplanting blood stem cells that travel to the affected area and help in the growth of new blood cells. If you are looking for the best bone marrow transplant doctor in Delhi, your search will end at BLK hospital which is the best bone marrow transplant hospital in India. The hospital has a staff of some of the most efficient doctors and surgeons who are known to provide best bone infection treatment in Delhi India

Bone marrow transplant has helped to save the life of millions of patients suffering from severe bone marrow problems. The most common of these problems is bone marrow cancer which completely damages the bone marrow of the affected bone and slowly spreads to the whole body via metastasis. Bone cancer can affect people of any age group and can be both genetic or acquired. If the problem is not detected and treated on time it can prove to be very dangerous and can also lead to amputation of the affected limb. A recent study by the leading Bone marrow transplant doctor in India clearly shows that even infants and small children are affected by the problem. Latest technological advancement in the field of Medical Sciences have given a new impetus to the treatment for bone marrow in India and other countries of the world.

Bone marrow transplant can also be used in case of problems like acute Leukemia, adrenoleukodystrophy, aplastic anemia, bone marrow failure syndromes, chronic Leukemia, hemoglobinopathies, hodgkin's lymphoma, Immune deficiencies, congenital metabolic defects, multiple myeloma, myelodysplastic syndromes etc.

The transplanted bone marrow is usually taken from a close family member or any random person who fills all the eligibility criteria. However it is preferable to take the bone marrow from the former. Siblings and parents can prove to be the best donors. All the bone marrow transplant from a person who is not related to the patient by blood is possible and has been successful in various instances but it can lead to a lot of complications and even death of the patient at times. One of the most serious problems that may be caused by taking bone marrow from and unrelated donor is graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). The problem occurs when the healthy stem cells all the donor think that the patients cells are foreign bodies and start attacking them. Around 30 to 70 percent of people who get their transplant from an unrelated donor suffer from the problem. Apart from GvHD, the patient may develop rashes, may experience severe itching, nausea, cramps, indigestion, liver problems etc. It can also severely damage the patient's mouth, lungs and other organs as well. Hence it is better to choose a donor who is related to the patient by blood and conduct all the necessary screenings and  test to make sure whether a person is eligible to be a donor or not.

Source: http://www.blkhospital.ru/readmore-subject-What_are_the_possible_complications_if_BMT_is_done_through_unrelated_donor-id-49.php

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Why would one need a liver transplant?

There has been a noticeable increase in the number of cases regarding liver transplantation which was reported in the country. The liver transplant specialist in India brings our attention to the fact that these increased numbers are a clear reflection of increment in liver diseases which have life-threatening impacts on the affected person. A proper functioning liver is of utmost importance to the human body because it is involved in a variety of functions which are important for normal the working of the human body. The production of glucose is a primary source of energy and the process is performed by the liver. Likewise, the liver produces proteins which are eminent buildings blocks of our body. The absorption of fats and vitamins is facilitated by bile which is the produced by the liver. On the other hand, the liver also acts as the storage for vitamins and minerals. These functions of the liver can be disrupted by various factors which then directly impact the working of liver and conditions can aggravate resulting in need of medical attention at the earliest request.

The type of treatment prescribed for such medical condition entirely depends upon the type of the disease, the general well-being of the patient, the reports of blood tests test which were performed on the patient, and the conceivable solutions. If the onset of disease or condition is initiated and the rate of severity is low, medications are provided but if the conditions increment to a point of severity, liver transplantation is considered as an effective treatment.

When cases of liver transplantation performed in children were researched by a team of dynamically trained team of liver transplant specialist in India, it was found out that the most common medical condition which requires liver transplantation in children and adolescents of less than 18 years of age is biliary atresia. In this condition, the improper growth of bile ducts hampers the normal working of liver significantly, the functions related to the production of bile are affected. Cirrhosis and hepatitis C are the common reasons for liver transplantation in adults.

The need for liver transplant also arises if the existing condition of the liver due to any disease or injury starts to disarray the functions of other organs. For instance, in the case of ascites, fluid is produced in the stomach because the liver fails to perform its functions. In its serious stages, medications and changes with diet fail to work and liver transplant becomes a necessity, states the doctor from best liver transplant in India. Similarly, bacterial peritonitis (infection of the abdomen), scarring resulting into excessive bleeding, an increase of spleen size, and bleeding of veins in stomach and oesophagus are also cases which are caused by liver diseases, for which liver transplant is the right treatment.

Specifically, the institutions of liver transplant in Delhi are known as the best ones from all the liver transplant hospitals India because the type of expertise provided by them is of exceptional value and the available team of specialists is finely trained in their work.

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Can BMT treat Leukemia?

The composition of blood is particularly of red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), and platelets. Out of these, white blood cells enhance the working of our body's immune system, they invade the onset of antigens of any kinds including bacteria, viruses, and unhealthy cells.  Various factors which cause serious effects on these white blood cells, the most severe one has been discovered as leukemia by medically certified best bone marrow transplant hospitals India which provide effective treatments for leukemia including best bone marrow transplant in India.

As defined by the renowned bone marrow transplant doctorin India, leukemia is a cancerous condition of white blood cells which hampers its normal state and functional and can lead to life-threatening conditions, if not treated within time with effective medical procedures and therapeutic courses. For this very reason, folks around the world come for treatment of leukemia in the widely trusted bone marrow transplant hospitals India.

The treatment of leukemia is possible through a variety of techniques, from the conceivable ones bone marrow transplant (BMT) has been approved in the medical circle for being a great treatment with quick recuperation. The development of leukemia has not been clearly determined but there are various factors and conditions which enhance the risk of acquiring leukemia. Traces of leukemia in the family history can increment the chances of leukemia. Likewise, genetic disorders, for instance, Down syndrome and blood disorders, namely myelodysplastic syndrome are on the radar of developing leukemia. Smoking, contact with radiations of high intensity, and exposure to specific chemicals such as benzene are also the prominent risk factors.

The development of leukaemia can either be acute or chronic in nature if myeloid cells are involved in its development, it is termed as myelogenous leukemia. Lymphocytic leukemia affects the lymphocytes present in the blood. The most common form of leukemia is acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) which can affect any age group. Particularly, acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) is observed in children. On the contrary, adults are diagnosed with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Similarly, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) has been majorly reported in plus 55 age group, it also has a subcategory which affects a very small number of people, it is known as hairy cell leukemia.

Talking about the available options for treatment of leukemia, the professionally experienced bone marrow transplant doctor in India  state that bone marrow transplant or blood stem transplant has clear abilities to effectively treat the affected patients. During the process of BMT, doctors substitute the unhealthy stem cells with healthy ones which are taken from a recognised donor.

The process of BMT is preceded and followed by chemotherapy and radiation therapy which is important to kill the unhealthy cells of the body prior to the transplantation of healthy stem cells. The procedure can last from a few weeks to months depending upon the severity of the leukaemia and recovery condition of the patient. The donor cells can be taken from any blood relative or even an unrelated donor.

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